7 Tips for Effective Reading

I wonder if you remember the day when it wasat least familiar to you. Chances are you will have
claimed that by 2000 we would be in the world ofread something similar or complimentary about
the paperless office. The truth is managers andthe topic.
leaders now have more than ever to read. AsTo help inform your reading, ask yourself what
well as traditional stuff like letters, meeting papersyou already know about the subject matter.
and circulars, we now have e-mail and a wholeTip 4: Read with a purpose
host of on-line stuff. Given that time is always anIt is easy to fall into the trap of reading
issue, how can managers and leaders becomesomething just because it is in front of you. The
more effective readers?alternative is to ask yourself what the purpose or
Tip 1: Distinguish between total understanding andgoal is from reading the item. Is it:o To gain
overall impressioninformationo To inform a decisiono To get a
In some cases it will be essential to have totaldifferent perspective
understanding about the topic in the material youWhen you are clear on your outcome it is much
have to read. For example, if you are in theeasier to focus your attention on what matters.
Finance team and there is a change aroundTip 5: Skim through first
accounting regulations, a detailed level ofA useful technique is to skim through the
understanding will be important. On the other handdocument first, focusing on the headings,
if it is about production processes and you are insub-headings and conclusion to get a general feel
Finance, an overall understanding might be all thatabout the content of the document.
is required.Tip 6: Read summaries first
Each time you have to read something, makeMost reports or long publications have a one page
sure you get clear on whether you need totalsummary. In printed articles in professional
understanding or an overall impression.magazines, a summary of the key themes is
Tip 2: Set a time limitoften given in a small box. Start with these
Most people can only read for short periods ofsummaries first.
time without a break, usually about 45 minutes.Tip 7: Make notes as you go
Make a habit of setting a time limit for how longCapturing notes as you go is an extremely
you will allocate to each reading session toeffective way of keeping focus. Mind maps or
maximise your overall effectiveness.checklists are particularly useful ways of capturing
Tip 3: Ask yourself what you already know aboutwhat you might need to refer to in the future.
the topicReading can become a very time consuming task
Sometimes the topic that you are reading will bebut by making a few simple changes you can
completely new. Most of the time the topic will besignificantly improve your overall effectiveness.