How to Make Data Collection and Analysis

As a means to understand the role of literacy andbecause they enjoyed reading, or because it was
identity formation in the lives of theseconnected to another practice or interest. I asked
adolescents, I generated and collected 10 sets ofabout reading habits during the school week and
interviews, each consisting of a middle school orover the weekend, in school itself, and over the
fifth-grade student, one of his or her parents, andsummer months. I inquired into what "counts" as
the students' homeroom teacher. The interviewsreading and what genres of reading are valued in
were carried out in person or on the telephoneschool and at home. I asked about kids' feelings
and not in the presence of other participants. Iabout reading and how these may relate to their
asked each of the participants—students,future goals. Each interview lasted from one half
parents, or teachers—about both their ownhour to an hour. Recordings and later transcripts
and their corresponding students' reading interestswere made of each interview. Names of people
and habits and other current interests outsideand places Breitling Replica were changed to
Breitling Replica Watches and inside of school; theprotect the anonymity of participants. In the case
choice of reading material the students and adultsof the two teachers interviewed, I sent via
read (or chose not to read); reading habits ofelectronic mail and before the first full-length
students and parents; abiding interests outside ofinterview a list of questions, so teachers could
reading and over time; availability of readingprepare student data, which may have been
materials and where they were generally found;relevant to the interviews.
time and place for reading; reading practices thatData analysis involved a generative process of
are not in books but perhaps involved withreviewing transcripts in search of patterns and
church, cooking, instruction manuals, video games,significant issues (Bogdan & Biklen, 2003).
or other practices; perceptions about socialCoding was built on Compton-Lilly (2003) regarding
configuration and friendships among peers; andsociocontextual views of families, Noguera (2003)
self-perceptions as readers and feelings aboutregarding connections between reading habits and
reading.identity, and Gee (1996) regarding potential
Using a combination of open-ended questions andtensions between student relationships with adults
follow-up questions to clarify meaning or expoundand peers. Gee's conception of Discourses was
on themes, I inquired into possible motivations andchosen as a theoretical framework for this study
uses for reading. I asked whether students werebecause it provided relevance and explanatory
motivated to read based on an assignment thatpower for the set of issues raised in the study.
was given to them, or whether they read