| Picture this scenario: Your child just learned to | | | | minute timing should you attempt to correct your |
| read, but reads slowly. You start to wonder just | | | | child or make any comments. Remember, you |
| how well is your child doing? He can read, but | | | | are trying to get the most accurate picture |
| does speed matter? Yes, speed does matter! I | | | | possible of your child's reading abilities. |
| will describe one tool you can use to assess your | | | | Once the one minute timing is up, have your child |
| child's reading fluency. | | | | count up all the words in the passage they just |
| What does it mean to be a fluent reader? Well, to | | | | read. To figure out the reading rate, you will |
| be considered fluent, a child should be reading out | | | | subtract the mistakes from the total number of |
| loud at a rate of 200-250 words a minute. If a | | | | words read. For example, let's say that a second |
| child reads too slowly, his reading comprehension | | | | grader named John made 5 mistakes in a 150 |
| is going to suffer. To be a fluent reader it is | | | | word passage read in one minute. To calculate |
| necessary to sound out words effortlessly and | | | | John's reading rate you would subtract the 5 |
| automatically without struggling over the sounds. | | | | mistakes from the 150 words to get 145 words |
| In this way all of a child's attention can be focused | | | | read in one minute. You would then say that John |
| on the ideas of what he is reading, instead of the | | | | could read at a second grade level of a rate of |
| individual sounds in words. | | | | 145 words/minute. |
| One very easy way to assess reading fluency is | | | | One tool described to assess reading fluency was |
| to first give your child a grade appropriate book | | | | to take the correct number of words read in one |
| to read. By grade appropriate, I mean a book | | | | minute and compare it to the reading fluency |
| that is at the level your child is currently reading. | | | | range of 200-250 words/minute. This is a very |
| In this way the words and concepts in the book | | | | easy way to quickly assess how well your child is |
| will not be too hard or frustrating to figure out. | | | | reading. Anybody can do it, just remember to |
| Then you should time your child reading out loud | | | | take the grade level of the reading material into |
| for one minute. As your child is reading, count all | | | | account. A child who can read The Cat in the Hat |
| of the mistakes he makes in pronunciation, or in | | | | fluently will not necessarily be able to read Tom |
| adding and deleting words. At no point in the one | | | | Sawyer fluently. |