Setting and Monitoring Goals

Setting goals is an important aspect of aIn setting goals for your students, you must also
successful independent reading program. Studentshave a way to help them track their goals.
must have something to strive for - a goal toStudents may seem overwhelmed by looking
reach, a purpose. Setting goals also gives moreahead at the larger picture. Break down the goal
autonomy to the students as they reed, for theyfor them, and teach them how to track their
know that they alone are responsible for reachinggoals into weekly expectations. For instance, if the
their reading goals. Before setting goals, you mustgoal is to read six books by the end of the
first target each individual students reading level.six-week grading period, break it down, and
Check your schools adopted reading series for aexplain that means that they should be reading at
reading comprehension test, and use it toleast one book per week. Having smaller goals will
determine a targeted reading rangehelp them stay focused and reach the larger goal
Once reading levels have been targeted for yourwithout getting frustrated. The same goes with
students, you are now ready to set schoolpoints. If the student needs to earn 30 points in
semester goals for them. There are a variety ofthe six week term, help them break it down into
ways that this can be done. One way is tothe number of points they need to earn each
instruct the student to read a certain number ofweek, which, in turn, leads to guiding them to
books in a certain period of time. You can alsoselect books worth that many points.
use a point system goal based on the points youMany students will meet their goals prior to the
have assigned your class library books, asend of the grading period. Make it clear early on
mentioned earlier in this course. The idea here isthat this doesn't mean they can quit reading. Make
to set some sort of goal that the student is toit a challenge to see how far they can surpass
accomplish by the end of the grading period. Thetheir goal. More will be discussed on this in the
goal needs to be a challenge, yet attainablelesson on rewards, but offer rewards for going
through the amount of class time you designateabove and beyond the initial goal set.
for reading.